Innovative financing for a gender-equitable first-food system to mitigate greenhouse gas impacts of commercial milk formula: investing in breastfeeding as a carbon offset

Date

2023

Authors

Smith, Julie
Borg, Bindi
Iellamo, Alessandro
Nguyen, Tuan
Mathisen, Roger

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Frontiers Research Foundation

Abstract

Women’s contributions to food production and food security are often overlooked, thus perpetuating inequitable and unsustainable globalized commercial food systems. Women’s role as producers in the first-food system, breastfeeding, is largely invisible and underfunded, encouraging the production and consumption of environmentally unsustainable commercial milk formula (CMF). This policy brief highlights opportunities for including and funding interventions enabling breastfeeding under carbon offset schemes such as the United Nations Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). A Green Feeding Tool is being developed to account for the national carbon and water footprints of CMF. The tool will help ensure that women’s contributions to a sustainable first-food system are not ignored by the CDM and other mechanisms funding greenhouse gas emissions reductions.

Description

Keywords

breastfeeding, carbon offset schemes, commercial milk formula, first-food system, gender, greenhouse gases, innovation, sustainable development goals

Citation

Source

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems

Type

Journal article

Book Title

Entity type

Access Statement

Open Access

License Rights

Creative Commons Attribution licence

Restricted until

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