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GM Food Crop Technology: Implications For Sub-Saharan Africa

dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Kymen_AU
dc.contributor.authorJackson, Lee Annen_AU
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-18T03:56:15Z
dc.date.available2017-10-18T03:56:15Z
dc.date.issued2004-07
dc.description.abstractThe first generation of genetically modified (GM) crop varieties sought to increase farmer profitability through cost reductions or higher yields. The next generation of GM food research is focusing also on breeding for attributes of interest to consumers, beginning with ‘golden rice’, which has been genetically engineered to contain a higher level of vitamin A and thereby boost the health of unskilled labourers in developing countries. This Paper analyses empirically the potential economic effects of adopting both types of innovation in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). It does so using the global economy-wide computable general equilibrium model known as GTAP. The results suggest the welfare gains are potentially very large, especially from golden rice, and that those benefits are diminished only slightly by the presence of the European Union’s current ban on imports of GM foods. In particular, if SSA countries impose bans on GM crop imports in an attempt to maintain access to EU markets for non-GM products, the loss to domestic consumers due to that protectionism boost to SSA farmers is far more than the small gain in terms of greater market access to the EU.en_AU
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_AU
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1885/131330
dc.language.isoen_AUen_AU
dc.publisherCanberra, ACT: Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), The Australian National Universityen_AU
dc.rights© Centre for Economic Policy Researchen_AU
dc.sourceC.E.P.R. Discussion Papers No 4490en_AU
dc.source.urihttps://econpapers.repec.org/paper/cprceprdp/4490.htmen_AU
dc.subjectbiotechnologyen_AU
dc.subjectcomputable general equilibriumen_AU
dc.subjectGMOsen_AU
dc.subjectregulationen_AU
dc.subjectsub-saharan africaen_AU
dc.subjecttrade policyen_AU
dc.titleGM Food Crop Technology: Implications For Sub-Saharan Africaen_AU
dc.typeWorking/Technical Paperen_AU
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Accessen_AU
local.contributor.affiliationAnderson, Kym, Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, CAP Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National Universityen_AU
local.contributor.authoremailkym.anderson@anu.edu.auen_AU
local.contributor.authoruidu4042848en_AU
local.identifier.uidSubmittedByu4579722en_AU
local.publisher.urlhttp://cepr.org/en_AU
local.type.statusPublished versionen_AU

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